Testicular Cancer starts in the cells of a testicle. A man’s reproductive system contains two testicles. These egg-shaped organs hang below the penis in a pouch of loose skin called the scrotum. The testicles are held in the scrotum by the spermatic cord. For a brief video about testicular cancer, click HERE.
Testicular Cancer Symptoms
Testicular cancer symptoms include:
- A painless lump on the testicles
- One testicle being noticeably larger than the other.
- Change in texture or firmness of a testicle.
- Swelling, pain and fluid buildup in the lower abdomen. including the scrotum.
- Pain and enlarged lymph nodes in the neck
- Swelling and pain in the chest
- Infertility
For more information, visit the John Hartson Foundation, or CCS.
Testicular Cancer Risk Factors
Risk factors that contribute to testicular cancer include:
- Having an undescended testicle (cryptorchidism)
- Having a family history of testicular cancer
- Being young
For more information, visit CCS
Testicular Cancer Diagnosis
Diagnosing testicular cancer may include the following procedures:
- Physical exam
- Ultrasound
- Complete Blood Count
- Blood Chemistry Tests
- Tumor Marker Tests
- Removal of the Testicle
- Lymph Node Dissection
- Chest X-ray
- Bone Scan
- CT Scan
For more information on diagnosis, visit Testicular Cancer Canada, or the John Hartson Foundation.
Testicular Cancer Treatment
Treatment of testicular cancer is dependent on a number of factors, including the type of germ cell tumor, the stage of the cancer, risk of relapse, fertility considerations and patient preference.
- Radiation Therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Surgery
- Active Surveillance
For more information on treatment, visit Testicular Cancer Canada, or the Testicular Cancer Awareness Foundation.
Testicular Cancer Stories
We currently do not have any testicular cancer stories at this time. If you have any, please send them to us at info@survivornet.ca.
Canadian Testicular Cancer Groups
