Bone cancer is a rare cancer that begins in a bone. Bone cancer commonly affects the long bones that can be found in the arms and legs.
There are several different types such as Osteosarcoma (Also known as Osteogenic Sarcoma), Ewing’s Sarcoma, Chondrosarcoma, Spindle Cell Sarcoma, Chordoma, and Angiosarcoma.
Bone Cancer Symptoms
The following are symptoms of bone cancer:
-Pain (continues into the night)
-Difficulty moving around (e.g.: walking with a limp)
-Fatigue
-Swelling or redness (inflammation) near the affected area
-Lump over a bone
-High temperature (fever)
-Weakened/fractured bone
-Weight loss
For more information, check out the Cancer Research UK, the American Cancer Society, or the NHS.
Bone Cancer Risk Factors
Risk factors for bone cancer depend on the type of cancer and include:
-Previous radiation therapy or chemotherapy
-Bone disorders or conditions (e.g.: Paget’s disease of the bone)
-Genetic conditions (e.g.: Li-Fraumeni syndrome)
-Older age
For more information, check out the Canadian Cancer Society, the American Cancer Society, or Cancer Research UK.
Bone Cancer Diagnosis
The following procedures are done to diagnose bone cancer:
-Health history or physical exam
-Imaging tests (X-ray, MRI, CT scan, PET scan, bone scan)
-Biopsy
-Cell and tissue studies
-Blood chemistry tests
-Complete blood count (CBC)
-Heart function tests
-Hearing exam
For more information, check out the Canadian Cancer Society, the Mayo Clinic, or the NHS.
Bone Cancer Treatment
Treatment types and drug combinations vary widely depending on the type of bone cancer.
Treatment options include:
-Surgery
-Chemotherapy
-Radiation therapy
For more information, check out the Canadian Cancer Society or the American Cancer Society.
Bone Cancer Stories
We currently do not have any stories on bone cancer. If you know of any, please share them with us at info@survivornet.ca.
Bone Cancer Resources
Bone Cancer, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment (YouTube)
Bone Cancer Types
Coping and support when you have bone cancer
Comprehensive Guide to Secondary Bone Cancer
Visual Guide to Bone Cancer
The story of Elourdine: a warrior who defeated bone cancer (YouTube)
Sarcoma Infographic
Sarcoma Nutrition
Understanding Bone Cancer (Different types)
Canadian Bone Cancer Groups
