{"id":12331,"date":"2019-06-24T15:33:44","date_gmt":"2019-06-24T15:33:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/survivornet.ca\/?page_id=12331\/"},"modified":"2019-06-28T17:48:05","modified_gmt":"2019-06-28T17:48:05","slug":"tumeurs-malignes-and-recidives-secondaires","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/survivornet.ca\/fr\/apprenez\/enjeux-affectant-les-survivants-du-cancer-2\/enjeux-affectant-les-survivants-du-cancer\/tumeurs-malignes-and-recidives-secondaires\/","title":{"rendered":"Tumeurs malignes and r\u00e9cidives secondaires"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pr\u00e8s de 1 cancer sur 5 diagnostiqu\u00e9s aujourd’hui survient chez une personne ayant d\u00e9j\u00e0 re\u00e7u un diagnostic de cancer, et ces cancers secondaires sont une cause importante de morbidit\u00e9 et de mortalit\u00e9 pour les survivants du cancer. [1]<\/p>\n

Des tumeurs secondaires et des r\u00e9cidives surviennent lorsqu’une deuxi\u00e8me tumeur se forme ou lorsque la tumeur primaire revient apr\u00e8s le traitement. Des tumeurs malignes secondaires peuvent \u00e9galement survenir apr\u00e8s le traitement d’un cancer primaire. Malheureusement, certains traitements de chimioth\u00e9rapie et de radioth\u00e9rapie peuvent laisser des tissus endommag\u00e9s qui peuvent \u00e0 leur tour devenir canc\u00e9reux. Dans ces cas, le m\u00eame traitement que celui qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9 pour traiter la tumeur primaire peut ne pas \u00eatre efficace, de sorte qu’il faudra peut-\u00eatre envisager d’autres options th\u00e9rapeutiques, comme des essais cliniques. [2]<\/p>\n

Le cancer peut r\u00e9cidiver au m\u00eame endroit que la tumeur primaire, appel\u00e9e r\u00e9cidive locale, ou \u00e0 proximit\u00e9, appel\u00e9e r\u00e9cidive r\u00e9gionale. Si elle r\u00e9appara\u00eet dans une autre partie du corps, on parle de m\u00e9tastase. Cela se produit g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement lorsque le cancer primaire r\u00e9appara\u00eet apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 trait\u00e9. [3]<\/p>\n

Le cancer m\u00e9tastatique ou de stade IV survient lorsqu\u2019il s’est<\/span> propag\u00e9 \u00e0 une autre partie du corps. Le cancer m\u00e9tastatique peut survenir avant que le cancer ne soit d\u00e9couvert et qu’un diagnostic ne soit pos\u00e9, ou il peut survenir apr\u00e8s le traitement. Les m\u00e9tastases se d\u00e9veloppent le plus souvent lorsque les cellules canc\u00e9reuses traversent la circulation sanguine ou le syst\u00e8me lymphatique pour atteindre des parties \u00e9loign\u00e9es du corps et cr\u00e9ent des tumeurs qui ressemblent au cancer primaire. Les os, les poumons, le foie et le cerveau comptent parmi les sites les plus courants de m\u00e9tastases. [3]<\/p>\n

Le traitement de ces cancers d\u00e9pend du type de cancer, de la taille de la tumeur, de sa vitesse de croissance et de la fa\u00e7on dont elle r\u00e9pond au traitement. Si vous avez re\u00e7u un diagnostic de cancer osseux m\u00e9tastatique, soyez prudent lorsque vous soulevez quelque chose, faites des rotations, de l’exercice, participez \u00e0 des activit\u00e9s \u00e0 impact \u00e9lev\u00e9 ou toussez. Les gens peuvent vivre pendant des ann\u00e9es avec des m\u00e9tastases osseuses, mais il existe peu d’information sur l’\u00e9valuation des patients et sur la fa\u00e7on de vivre avec des m\u00e9tastases osseuses. Certaines recherches ont d\u00e9montr\u00e9 que l’activit\u00e9 physique est b\u00e9n\u00e9fique pour les personnes atteintes d’un cancer m\u00e9tastatique. [4]<\/p>\n

Le traitement des m\u00e9tastases sera habituellement une th\u00e9rapie syst\u00e9mique, c’est-\u00e0-dire qu’il aura un impact sur l’ensemble de l’organisme. Il peut s’agir de chimioth\u00e9rapie, de th\u00e9rapie cibl\u00e9e, d’hormonoth\u00e9rapie et\/ou d’immunoth\u00e9rapie. Certains traitements du cancer m\u00e9tastatique visent \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les effets secondaires du cancer, mais ne sont pas curatifs. Dans ces cas, le cancer m\u00e9tastatique est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme une maladie chronique. [5]<\/p>\n

Pour obtenir de l’information sur la peur de r\u00e9cidive du cancer, consultez notre webinaire (disponible en anglais seulement) Fear of Cancer Recurrence \u2013 5 ways to lessen your anxiety<\/a>.<\/p>\n

——————————————————————————————<\/p>\n

[1]\u00a0https:\/\/dceg.cancer.gov\/research\/what-we-study\/second-cancers<\/a><\/p>\n

[2]\u00a0https:\/\/www.nccn.org\/patients\/resources\/life_after_cancer\/ understanding.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n

[3]\u00a0https:\/\/www.rogelcancercenter.org\/living-with-cancer\/survivorship\/understanding-cancer-recurrence<\/a><\/p>\n

[4] Eileen Dahl, RP, MDiv, CT,\u00a0Breast cancer patient with bone metastases.\u00a0<\/em>Presented at the All-Party Cancer Caucus Meeting, November 22nd<\/sup>, 2017.<\/p>\n

[5]\u00a0https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/cancer\/in-depth\/cancer\/art-20044575<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u00e8s de 1 cancer sur 5 diagnostiqu\u00e9s aujourd’hui survient chez une personne ayant d\u00e9j\u00e0 re\u00e7u un diagnostic de cancer, et ces cancers secondaires sont une cause importante de morbidit\u00e9 et de mortalit\u00e9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":11966,"menu_order":100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12331","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTumeurs malignes and r\u00e9cidives secondaires - Canadian Cancer Survivor Network<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/survivornet.ca\/fr\/apprenez\/enjeux-affectant-les-survivants-du-cancer-2\/enjeux-affectant-les-survivants-du-cancer\/tumeurs-malignes-and-recidives-secondaires\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tumeurs malignes and r\u00e9cidives secondaires - 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